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Tales
for the Shabbos Table
This week's section contains forty
nine curses.
The word 'Torah' means 'Teaching'.
What is the Torah trying to teach us with all this gory detail?
Why doesn't it just say something general like; 'If you don't
keep my Torah you'll burn in hell'?
Not only that but we see that throughout
history the Jews didn't learn much of a lesson from these
curses: both of our Temples were destroyed and today Jews
seem to be as far as ever from the Torah. So what is the purpose
of writing them all down?
Here are two stories that might help
explain.
A few days ago was Lag B'Omer (33rd
day after Passover) the anniversary of the passing of Rabbi
Shimon Bar Yochai (Rashbi).
Although he passed away almost two
thousand years ago hundreds of thousands of Jews flock to
his grave every year at this time (!) and for a good reason;
he was perhaps the greatest Jew that ever lived.
His greatness is found in the book
he authored called the Zohar which G-d promised him would
be the main instrument for bringing Moshiach (who will bring
world peace, an end to all suffering etc).
The Talmud (Moed Katan 9b) tells us
that once Rabbi Shimon met some other Rabbis that so impressed
him that he told his son, Rabbi Elezer, to go to them and
ask for their blessing.
His son obeyed, but returned almost
in tears.
"Not only did they not bless me"
he said obviously shocked, "but they did the opposite!
Perhaps I did something wrong, maybe I disturbed them. But
they cursed me!! I thought they were great men, why did they
have to curse me?!" He was trembling as he spoke.
"Curse?" asked his father.
"Exactly what did they tell you? What did they say? Perhaps
you didn't hear properly, perhaps you didn't understand? Just
repeat what they said"
His son tried to calm down as he answered.
"They said:
'May it be G-d's will that you plant
and do not reap,
That you bring in merchandise and not
sell it,
That you invest and bring nothing home,
That your house be destroyed and your
guests live in it.
That your table be confused,
and that you not see a new year.'
"Do those sound like blessings?
He moaned.
Rabbi Shimon smiled and answered. "They
are blessings of the highest order. Listen and I will explain.
'Planting and not reaping' means your
wife will have children and their
lives will not be cut short.
'Bringing in merchandise that doesn't
sell' means your sons will take in
wives and their lives together will be long and happy so their
wives will never leave.
'Investing with no return' means your
daughters will marry and will never have to return home for
support.
'Your house will be destroyed' means
your grave will not see your presence for a long time but
rather your 'guests', namely your earthly desires, will be
buried.
'Your table will be disordered' with
children and grandchildren
And 'you won't see a new year', means
your wife will have a long life and you won't have to marry
another.
Rebbe Shimon 'transformed' the curses
to blessings.
A similar story is to be found in the Midrash (Shir HaShirim
Raba 1)
Once there was a couple that had been
married for ten years without
children and the husband decided that it was time for him
to divorce and remarry.
He brought his wife before Rabbi Shimon
ben Yochai and asked if he would preside over the divorce;
according to the Torah if a woman does not bear children in
ten years it is sufficient grounds.
"Aha!" Said Rabbi Shimon,
"a wise decision! But may I suggest that just as you
got married amidst festivities so you should separate. After
all this will be a new beginning for the both of you. I take
it that you still love your wife, am I not correct?"
"Yes" said the man, "Of
course I have nothing against her, she is a
wonderful woman. But I want children and, well, according
to the Torah
"
"Of course, of course!" said
the Rashbi. "Very good then, you will make the festivities
with all the details of a wedding and afterwards I will write
the bill of divorce."
Sure enough in a week's time their
home was filled with chattering guests and lively music while
the divorcees-to-be sat at the head table smiling, looking
on and occasionally his wife suggested a le'chiam (toast)
on their new separate futures.
In fact his good hearted wife suggested
and poured her husband so many "le'chiams" that
after an hour he almost couldn't lift his cup and in soon
thereafter he was out cold on the table.....
The next morning he woke up in a strange
house.
"Ehh? Where am I?" He had
a throbbing headache and the morning light didn't help matters.
He squinted and looked around again. Why, it was his father-in-law's
house and his smiling wife was standing at his bedside with
a bowl for washing his hands. "Where am I?" he asked
her again. "What am I doing here
in your father's
house?"
"Well" she answered. "Rebbe
Shimon told me to do it. Remember last night when we were
making toasts you good-naturedly said that I could take anything
I want from our house, even the most valuable thing, and return
to my father's house to start a new life? Do you remember?"
"Ehh? Toasts? Ahh, yes I do remember
something like that." he said as he sat up in bed, washed
his hands, dried them, and took the cup of tea. "It was
a lovely party last night wasn't it? But what am I doing here?
Right, I said you could take valuables when you leave. I mean
I have no hard feelings or anything. I want that you should
never lack anything so I meant you should take money or jewels
or something valuable."
"Well, that's exactly what I did"
She answered. "The most valuable thing in the house to
me is
. You! Mazal Tov!!
They returned to Rebbe Shimon, he gave
his blessing and it wasn't long before she became pregnant
and gave birth to their first child."
But at first glance both of these stories
are strange. If the Rabbis
wanted to bless Rashbi's son why did they have to disguise
it in curses? And if Rebbe Shimon wanted to bless the couple
why didn't he just tell the husband not to get divorced ?
What was the purpose of that weird divorce party?
The answer to both questions seems to be the same: It's not
difficult for Tzadikim to give blessings, the difficulty is
to be able to accept them.
For instance, the Jews received the
Torah, and had two Holy Temples. But in each case it was too
much for them to accept; they turned to idolatry and other
egoistic pursuits.
Similarly the Jews rejected all the
true prophets beginning with Moses. Even King David (who according
to Maimonides was the Messiah) was rejected and despised.
The people weren't ready for the revelations.
So in our stories; in order that Rebbe
Shimon's son could receive the
blessings (which according to Kabala contained great mystical
powers) and for the couple to receive a blessing for children
they all had to first undergo a 'shock' or a 'divorce party'
in order to leave their old selves and open their souls to
new revelations.
That is the reason for the many curses
in our section; in order to shock us and 'divorce' us from
our false egos and then become tranformed into the blessings,
revelations and powers which will be given to the Jewish people
through Moshiach.
We just need the Rashbi to translate
the curses into blessings and
barrenness into joy. Namely the learning of his book the Zohar
as
explained by the Baal Shem Tov and his followers especially
the Lubavitcher Rebbe, the Moshiach of our generation.
And in just one INSTANT we will open
our eyes and SEE
.
Moshiach NOW!!!
Rabbi Tuvia Bolton
Yeshiva Ohr Tmimim
Kfar Chabad, Israel
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