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Tales
for the Shabbos Table
In the beginning of this week's section
G-d tells the Jews to be 'holy' and then explains Himself
with tens of new commandments.
Two of them are found in sentence 19:16;
"Don't spread slander among your
people, don't stand on your fellow man's blood (i.e. save
a life if you can), I am G-d."
At first glance this is not understood:
Why are these two commandments in the
same sentence, what do they have in common?
Why are they followed by the obvious
statement "I am G-d?"
What do they have to do with being
holy?
To understand, here is a story.
Some three hundred years ago a lone
old wanderer entered the Jewish section of Baghdad. He was
weary from the road and didn't notice that the streets were
unusually empty for the middle of the afternoon. He looked
down the street and headed for the highest building, the Synagogue.
It was hot, and he was hungry and thirsty
as well. He entered the gate of the Synagogue courtyard, found
a seat by a table under the shade of a tree, took a small
package out of his pack, put it on the table and went to the
outdoor sink. He washed his face, had a drink of water, then
washed his hands for bread, sat down, took a sandwich out
of the bag and began to eat.
But as he was chewing he noticed that muffled sound of hundreds
of voices plaintively reading Psalms coming from the Synagogue.
He finished eating, said the blessing
after eating, walked to the Synagogue door and pushed it open.
The Synagogue was full, hundreds of people were reading Psalms
aloud, swaying back and forth and weeping. He walked in and
to the first person that glanced up at him he bent over and
asked "What happened? Was there some sort of disaster?"
The answer was devastating; "The
Sultan has decreed that if we don't find someone to do miracles
like Moses he's going to evict us tomorrow morning! The entire
Jewish population of Baghdad, tens of thousands of people!
It's insane! What can we do but fast and pray to G-d to help
us?!" And he turned back to his Psalm book.
The visitor asked a few more people
until he got the entire story. The
Sultan's advisor, an evil Jew-hater called Mustafa somehow
convinced the Sultan that the Jews, besides being infidels
who denied the 'prophet' Muhammed, were thieves and traitors
in disguise that must suffer for their crimes; all their riches
must be confiscated and they should be kicked out of Iraq.
But the Sultan was apprehensive. He
had read in the Koran a mixed up version of what Moses did
to Pharaoh and he was afraid; if the Jews had a leader like
Moses maybe they could bring all sorts of plagues on him as
well. Better not to take any chances.
So his evil advisor cooked up this
new decree to sooth the Sultan's doubts. He invented this
new decree; the Jews had to either produce a 'Moses' or leave
Iraq immediately.
The old traveler thought to himself
for a minute, went up to the front of
the room where the Rabbis sat and began whispering something
to one of them. Eventually he had all the Rabbis on their
feet around him, a lively conversation ensued in low tones,
they all shook their heads in agreement and finally one of
the Rabbis went to the high podium in the middle of the room,
clapped his hands for attention and announced.
"Our visitor claims he has a plan
to save us. He has volunteered to go to the Sultan. If he
succeeds, with G-d's help, we will be saved. But if,
G-d forbid, he does not then we can say that he was just some
old fool that acted alone. We must pray for his success.
The old man set off for the palace
and in a half hour he was knocking on the huge door and demanding
admission. "I am the Jew that has the power!" he
announced "I demand to see the Sultan immediately!"
In moments he was ushered royally into
the palace by several guards and stood bravely before the
Sultan seated on his magnificent throne. The Jew's long white
beard, walking staff and fiery eyes added a theatrical effect
to his appearance that impressed everyone in the room.
"So" said the Sultan, "You
claim that you can do miracles like your Prophet Moses! What
are these miracles?"
"Ha!" The old man answered
as he scanned the audience around him. Hundreds of courtiers,
and other important- looking people were all staring at him
with a mixture of ridicule, curiosity, and fear in their eyes.
"If your majesty will allow me,
I can do a miracle that even Moses could not do! Yes, your
highness, even greater than Moses himself!!"
"And what is this miracle?"
asked the Sultan incredulously.
"I can CUT a man's head off with
a sword thus KILLING him and then RETURN his head TO HIS BODY
and REVIVE him." He used sweeping hand motions with each
of the key words to impress the crowd.
The Sultan smiled and looked around
shrugging his shoulders not knowing what to think. Was the
man mad? If so he would have him killed on the spot! But on
the other hand he seemed very sure of himself. If this old
fellowreally had such powers then maybe it was best to leave
the Jews alone!
"But," the Jew continued,
the crowd was abuzz from his previous
announcement and took a few seconds to quiet down. "There
is a condition. The man whose head I remove must be truly
wise, if not, the head will not return properly."
The Sultan swallowed the bait. He was
worried and the only thing that
would assuage his doubts was to see for himself.
He began looking around at his advisors;
staring deeply at them one after another. Each one lowered
his eyes to the ground and prayed that he would pick someone
else, until his eyes fell on
. Mustafa!
"Mustafa! The wisest of the wise!!
My chief advisor!!"
"No! Your majesty!" he cried
out in a squeaky voice. That is
. Not me, your majesty,
I'm not
.. that is I can't
. Err, he's faking
your majesty! The old Jew is an imposter, he wants to kill
me!"
"Could be
but I'm not taking
any chances." Answered the Sultan calmly. "But what
if he is not? Do you want to endanger our entire nation? And
what about me?? The Sultan shuddered as he said the last three
words, clapped his hands loudly three times and announced
"Bring the sword!!"
"NO!!" Yelled out Mustafa.
"I admit it! I confess! I am a fool, I'm not at all intelligent!
I was the lowest in my class! I hardly know how to read. Forget
my idea about the Jews it was a foolish idea!! I'm not fit
to be your advisor. Take someone else
anyone else!!"
And saying this he ran from the palace never to be seen again.
Of course when the old man returned
to the Synagogue with the good news the happiness was boundless.
Somehow in the festivities he slipped out of town also never
to be seen again.
Some say that he was Elijah the prophet
but others just say that it was a Jew that couldn't bear to
'Stand on his fellow man's blood'.
This helps to answer our questions.
One of the biggest dangers to the
Jewish people is slander.
The Torah tells us how Pharaoh (Exodus
1:9,10), Bilam (Num. 22:4,5) and Haman (Magilla 3:8,9) did
it. And how Korach slandered Moses, the Scouts slandered the
land of Israel (Num. 13:28-32) Abshalom slandered King David
etc.
And in our generation its worse
than ever. Not only are all the nations of the world slandering
the Jews and vilifying Israel but even the Jews in the Israeli
government (including the Prime Minister himself (!)) are
doing it).
Today Jews speak openly against Jewish
education, against Jewish identity against the Torah against
the Commandments and especially against each other. (In the
recent Israeli elections, which itself is one big slander-fest,
the biggest 'success' story was a party called 'Shinui' whose
ONLY platform is open hatred of the religious Jews).
What is the solution? It's found in
the last half of the sentence; "Don't
stand on your fellow man's blood". In other words if
you see someone
suffering; someone that lacks education, that lacks identity
that is
spiritually bleeding to death don't stand idly by. Do something
positive!
Teach him, befriend him, try to provide what he lacks.
But perhaps you will ask "How
can I do that? I myself lack so much. In fact, I lack all
those things myself!!
That is why the sentence finishes with
"I am G-d."
The same G-d that took us out of Egypt
can take care of all our problems as well. It just depends
on us to act, to open our hearts and take the chance, like
the old traveler in our story; to be G-d's emissaries. (as
the
Lubavitcher Rebbe said; 'Every Jew is a 'Shliach'' - a representative
of G-d.)
That is the Lubavitcher Rebbe's message
to the world: Don't stand idly by!!
The world is suffering and even one person, even one good
deed can change it all. And there is no greater good deed
than to bring a Jew into the awareness that he is HOLY; above
time and above all obstacles with infinate powers of doing
good.
All we have to do is try, and soon
we will see
.
Moshiach NOW!!
Rabbi Tuvia Bolton
Yeshiva Ohr Tmimim
Kfar Chabad, Israel
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